What does The Empress mean in a tarot reading? In Arthur Edward Waite’s The Pictorial Key to the Tarot, the card’s divinatory meanings include fruitfulness, action, initiative, and length of days, along with the unknown, difficulty, doubt, and ignorance. These are Waite’s recorded meanings for the Rider–Waite–Smith deck, published in the early twentieth century.
Those words bring together the possibility of growth and the actions that contribute to it. In a SelfGrowthTarot reading, I use The Empress to ask what is developing, what is helping it take form, and what the present evidence shows about its progress.
The Empress in the Rider–Waite–Smith image

Pamela Colman Smith’s image shows The Empress seated outdoors. Her crown has twelve stars, a shield near her bears the sign of Venus, wheat ripens in the foreground, water falls in the distance, and she carries a sceptre topped with a globe. Waite describes these details in his account of the card’s symbolism.
The ripening wheat gives the image a visible sign of growth reaching a tangible stage. The water and surrounding landscape place that growth in an environment, while the globe-topped sceptre brings attention to the earthly world. In a reading, these details can help you ask what is developing, what conditions are present, and what part of the situation calls for action.
Waite’s symbolic description and his list of divinatory meanings appear in different sections of his book. The application in this article builds on those historical sources and connects them with practical questions about growth and choice.
Fruitfulness, fertility, and development
Fruitfulness can describe a result beginning to appear after a period of development. In a reading about a garden, it may refer to a crop; in a reading about a skill, it can describe what practice is producing; in a relationship question, it may point to a connection that is deepening. The question and the actual circumstances help you determine what is growing.
Fertility may be read literally when the question concerns pregnancy or motherhood. In other situations, it can describe the capacity for an idea, project, or relationship to develop. The card gives you a reason to examine what is taking form and what evidence you can see so far.
Action, initiative, and care
The Empress’s traditional meanings include action and initiative, so a reading can involve your participation in what is developing. You might have an idea, a useful resource, or a promising opportunity, while the next stage depends on a decision you can make. The card can direct your attention to that decision and to what it would set in motion.
Nurturing and abundance are common ways readers apply the image to questions about care and provision. For a specific reading, name what those terms mean in the situation: time, instruction, materials, money, support from other people, or a place to work. This keeps the interpretation connected to what is actually available and what may still be needed.
A worked reading
Take the question, “What would help me become more comfortable speaking Spanish?” You have a course and study occasionally, but you have few chances to speak. The ripening wheat can suggest a skill developing through cultivation, while Waite’s terms action and initiative can bring attention to the part you can begin.
The reading becomes clearer when you compare the image with the facts: instruction is available, and regular conversation practice is missing. You could arrange a brief weekly call with a study partner and keep track of what you understand and say over the next month. At the end of that time, you can look at what improved and decide what kind of practice to add next.
The card does not supply the specific language-learning advice by itself. The interpretation comes from connecting its imagery and historical meanings to the question, the circumstances, and a choice the reader can evaluate.
Study the meaning
Choose something that is developing in your life or in a question you are studying. Identify one visible detail in the card and describe what it shows before deciding what it means for your situation.
Then choose a relevant traditional association and explain how it connects to the facts. Finish by naming a question or action that follows from your interpretation, along with the result you will look for as you evaluate your next step.
For the card before The Empress, read The High Priestess: Traditional Tarot Meaning and Perception. To learn how SelfGrowthTarot connects card meanings to a question, revisit Tarot as a Tool for Self-Understanding.


